Ready to Register?

MyLawCLE All-Access Pass

Best choice

Add the All-Access Pass and get this program —
plus 1,000+ live CLE programs every year.


All specialty & ethics credits included
38 practice areas
New sections: AI & the Law, Practice Management
100s of current and trending legal topics
Nationally recognized and highly experienced presenters

$395 / year — this program included
Register with the All-Access Pass

This program + 1,000+ CLE programs, all year

Or register for just this program

On-Demand Video

Recorded access + self-study credit.
$195 Register

Mastering Reptile Tactics: How Plaintiff Attorneys Secure Larger Verdicts and How Defendant Attorneys Can Avoid Them (2026 Edition)

Go beyond the basics of Reptile Theory to decode safety-based narratives, counter plaintiff tactics at trial, sharpen voir dire, and shield clients from nuclear verdicts in civil litigation.

2026-04-23 13:00:00

Program Details

2026-04-23 13:00:00

Program Details

2026-04-23 13:00:00

Over 1,000+ webinars

2026-04-23 13:00:00

Course Overview

How Juror Psychology Changes Everything

2026-04-23 13:00:00

This two-hour CLE program gives civil litigation attorneys a practical look at Reptile Theory and its impact on jury verdicts. Plaintiff attorneys will learn how safety-centered narratives shape juror decision-making, while defense attorneys will gain tools to counter reptile framing at every stage. Attendees will leave with a stronger grasp of juror psychology and actionable strategies for high-stakes litigation.

Format

CLE Credit

2h CLE Credits

Level

Intermediate

Length

2

Key topics that will be covered

01
The psychology and architecture of reptile theory
Understanding Reptile Theory’s behavioral foundations and how it triggers instinctive juror fear through safety-centered narratives is essential for any attorney handling high-stakes civil litigation.
02
Reptile tactics across the litigation lifecycle
Reptile framing is a deliberate, continuous strategy that must be recognized and addressed at every stage of litigation, from pleadings and discovery through depositions and trial.
03
Nuclear verdicts, social inflation, and the stakes of modern litigation
The sharp rise in nuclear verdicts and social inflation reflects a structural shift in civil litigation that makes mastery of reptile strategy a core competency for every trial attorney.
04
Plaintiff strategy: Building safety narratives that win
Effective plaintiff advocacy requires building emotionally resonant case themes around preventability, community protection, and safety rule violations that sustain persuasive force from the opening statement through the verdict.
05
Defense strategy: Neutralizing reptile arguments and controlling exposure
Defense attorneys must deploy a proactive, multi-layered approach encompassing witness preparation, motion practice, counter-narratives, and damages framing to limit reptile influence and protect against runaway verdicts.
06
Jury psychology, voir dire, and behavioral trial preparation
Understanding juror attitudes, leveraging behavioral insights during jury selection, and integrating trial consultants are now indispensable elements of effective trial preparation in the reptile era.

Program schedule

clock 1:00 pm - 2:00 pm EST

Understanding Reptile Theory and Using Safety Narratives in Modern Civil Litigation

This session provides a foundational and strategic examination of Reptile Theory, tracing its origins, the behavioral psychology behind it, and how fear-based narratives, safety-rule framing, and community protection themes drive instinctive juror decision-making. Participants will explore how reptile arguments are built and deployed across the entire litigation lifecycle, from pleadings and discovery through depositions and trial, and how corporate policies, industry standards, and safety violations are used to construct plaintiff narratives that fuel nuclear verdicts and social inflation.

Attorneys will gain practical insight into when reptile strategies are most effective, including in catastrophic injury, trucking, and product liability matters, and how opposing counsel frames safety rule violations to amplify damages exposure. The session concludes with an honest assessment of the ethical considerations surrounding emotionally persuasive trial techniques and the risks of overreliance on fear-based arguments.

Rachel York ColangeloRachel York Colangelo
Daniel WolfeDaniel Wolfe
clock 2:10 pm - 3:10 pm EST

Countering Reptile Tactics: Defense Strategies, Jury Selection, and Trial Advocacy

Building on Session I, this session shifts to the practical defense strategies attorneys need to recognize, neutralize, and overcome reptile tactics before and during trial. Participants will learn how to identify reptilian questions and safety-rule framing in depositions and cross-examination, prepare witnesses to avoid damaging safety admissions, deploy targeted motion practice to limit reptile-style arguments, and construct counter-narratives grounded in reasonableness, context, and factual accountability that resonate with jurors without sacrificing credibility.

Attorneys will also receive practical guidance on addressing reptile themes during voir dire and jury selection, identifying juror attitudes toward corporate responsibility, and leveraging opening statements, expert testimony, and closing arguments to reframe the case on defense-favorable terms. The session concludes by examining the role of jury consultants and behavioral insights in modern trial preparation, the most common mistakes defense attorneys make when responding to reptile arguments, and concrete strategies for minimizing reptile influence and controlling damages exposure in high-stakes litigation.

Rachel York ColangeloRachel York Colangelo
Daniel WolfeDaniel Wolfe
Rachel York Colangelo

Rachel York Colangelo

Magna Legal Services

Daniel Wolfe

Daniel Wolfe

Magna Legal Services

Rachel York Colangelo

Rachel York Colangelo

Magna Legal Services

Rachel York Colangelo, Ph.D., is the National Managing Director of Jury Consulting at Magna Legal Services. With two decades of experience in litigation consulting, Dr. Colangelo has provided litigation support for a wide variety of civil and criminal matters across the country, with a particular focus on jury decision-making. Her work encompasses the full range of litigation consulting services, from pre-trial jury research and case analysis to trial strategy development, witness preparation, voir dire consultation, jury selection, in-court assistance, and post-trial juror interviews. She has consulted on numerous multi-million dollar and high-profile cases spanning a broad range of practice areas, including commercial litigation, property and contract disputes, antitrust, securities, intellectual property, accounting fraud and malpractice, legal and medical malpractice, negligence, personal injury, and product liability.

Education & Credentials

Dr. Colangelo holds a doctorate in legal psychology from Florida International University and a Bachelor of Arts in psychology and sociology from the University of Virginia. Her academic training included extensive coursework and research specifically focused on jury decision-making.

Recognition & Leadership

Dr. Colangelo has been recognized as a nationally cited expert and is regularly sought as a source by prominent media outlets, including The Wall Street Journal, Bloomberg, Bloomberg Law, USA Today, the Associated Press, Law360, and Business Insurance, among others. She has served as faculty and featured speaker at prominent legal forums, including the Nuclear Verdicts Defense Institute, the CLM Alliance Conference, the ATA Litigation Center's Trucking Legal Forum, and the American Society of Trial Consultants Annual Conference. Dr. Colangelo has also served as a guest lecturer and instructor at Marymount University, George Mason University, and Florida International University, where she has taught graduate and undergraduate courses in psychology. During her academic career, she was inducted into both the Psi Chi Psychology Honor Society and the Phi Eta Sigma National Honor Society, where she served in leadership roles as Vice President of Initiation and Secretary.

Professional Involvement

Dr. Colangelo is a member of the American Psychology-Law Society, a division of the American Psychological Association, as well as the American Society of Trial Consultants. In addition to her consulting practice, she conducts scientific research at the intersection of psychology and law, teaches undergraduate and graduate courses in psychology, has authored several publications, and has presented papers at various research conferences.

Experience

Dr. Colangelo serves as the National Managing Director of Jury Consulting at Magna Legal Services, bringing two decades of litigation consulting experience across a broad range of civil and criminal matters nationwide. Her practice spans the full litigation lifecycle, encompassing pre-trial jury research, including focus groups, mock trials, damages assessments, and community attitude surveys, as well as voir dire consultation, jury selection, witness preparation, shadow juries, trial monitoring, and post-trial juror interviews. She has consulted on numerous multi-million dollar and high-profile cases across practice areas, including commercial litigation, antitrust, securities, intellectual property, malpractice, negligence, personal injury, and product liability.
Daniel Wolfe

Daniel Wolfe

Magna Legal Services

Dr. Daniel Wolfe is Senior Director of Jury Consulting at Magna Legal Services, a full-service litigation consulting and strategic communications firm with offices across the United States. With over 35 years of jury consulting research experience and more than 2,500 cases to his credit, Dr. Wolfe provides research-based and experiential data analysis to trial teams nationwide and oversees the standards and practices of the jury consulting team nationally. He works on high-profile and large-exposure litigation involving matters such as antitrust, product liability, intellectual property, professional malpractice, environmental, and securities, consulting across a variety of industries including automotive, airline, pharmaceutical, petroleum/petrochemical, biotech, and medical. An expert in witness preparation, voir dire, and jury selection, Dr. Wolfe is also skilled in providing quantitative and qualitative analyses of venues through focus groups and mock trials and has been in the national spotlight on numerous occasions for his work on high-profile criminal and civil cases involving celebrities and professional athletes.

Education & Credentials

Dr. Wolfe holds a Ph.D. in law and psychology, a J.D., and a Master of Arts in psychology, all from the University of Nebraska. He earned his Bachelor of Arts in psychology and sociology, cum laude, from Colorado State University, where he was also a member of the Phi Eta Kappa National Honor Society. During his doctoral studies, he received National Institute of Mental Health Fellowships for the periods of 1986 to 1987 and 1989 to 1990. He also received the International Academy of Trial Lawyers Student Advocacy Award and the American Jurisprudence Award for Civil Clinical Practice, both in 1989, and was listed in Who's Who Among American Law Students from 1986 to 1989.

Recognition & Leadership

Dr. Wolfe has been honored to present for numerous legal organizations throughout the country, including the American Bar Association, the American Trial Lawyers Association, the American Board of Trial Advocates, the Defense Research Institute, several Inns of the Court, and various state and local bar associations. He has appeared as a commentator on both local and national talk shows and has been quoted in a wide range of national publications, including The National Law Journal, Lawyers Weekly, Newsweek, and USA Today. Dr. Wolfe served as President of the American Society of Trial Consultants from 2004 to 2005 and as President of the American Society of Trial Consultants Foundation from 2014 to 2020, having previously served as a Board Member of the Foundation from 2006 to 2020. He also teaches advanced trial advocacy courses at Northwestern University Law School and Loyola University Law School.

Professional Involvement

Dr. Wolfe's professional affiliations include the American Psychological Association, the American Bar Association, where he is active in the Litigation and Dispute Resolution Sections, the American Psychology-Law Society (Division 41 of the APA), and the American Society of Trial Consultants, of which he is a past president. He has authored numerous articles and book chapters about juries, juror perceptions, ethics in trial consulting, and the interrelation of attorney gender and courtroom bias, with publications appearing in outlets including The National Law Journal, Lawyers Weekly, and a wide range of legal and academic publications. Beyond his professional practice, Dr. Wolfe serves as a lawyer volunteer for Administer for Justice and as a Court Appointed Special Advocate (C.A.S.A.), reflecting his ongoing commitment to community service and access to justice.

Experience

Dr. Wolfe serves as Senior Director of Jury Consulting at Magna Legal Services, bringing over 35 years of jury consulting research experience and a record of more than 2,500 civil and criminal cases consulted nationwide. His career in litigation consulting began in 1986 and has spanned senior leadership roles at Magna Legal Services, Decision Quest, Trial Graphix, FTI/Consulting, Inc., and Litigation Sciences, Inc., where he consistently held responsibility for consulting staff development and training, business development, and general litigation consulting. His practice encompasses pretrial jury research conducted in all 50 states and more than 100 federal jurisdictions, including focus groups, mock trials, witness preparation, voir dire strategy, jury selection, and post-trial analysis across complex matters in antitrust, product liability, intellectual property, professional malpractice, environmental, securities, and numerous other high-profile practice areas.
Rachel York Colangelo

Rachel York Colangelo

Magna Legal Services

Rachel York Colangelo, Ph.D., is the National Managing Director of Jury Consulting at Magna Legal Services. With two decades of experience in litigation consulting, Dr. Colangelo has provided litigation support for a wide variety of civil and criminal matters across the country, with a particular focus on jury decision-making. Her work encompasses the full range of litigation consulting services, from pre-trial jury research and case analysis to trial strategy development, witness preparation, voir dire consultation, jury selection, in-court assistance, and post-trial juror interviews. She has consulted on numerous multi-million dollar and high-profile cases spanning a broad range of practice areas, including commercial litigation, property and contract disputes, antitrust, securities, intellectual property, accounting fraud and malpractice, legal and medical malpractice, negligence, personal injury, and product liability.

Education & Credentials

Dr. Colangelo holds a doctorate in legal psychology from Florida International University and a Bachelor of Arts in psychology and sociology from the University of Virginia. Her academic training included extensive coursework and research specifically focused on jury decision-making.

Recognition & Leadership

Dr. Colangelo has been recognized as a nationally cited expert and is regularly sought as a source by prominent media outlets, including The Wall Street Journal, Bloomberg, Bloomberg Law, USA Today, the Associated Press, Law360, and Business Insurance, among others. She has served as faculty and featured speaker at prominent legal forums, including the Nuclear Verdicts Defense Institute, the CLM Alliance Conference, the ATA Litigation Center's Trucking Legal Forum, and the American Society of Trial Consultants Annual Conference. Dr. Colangelo has also served as a guest lecturer and instructor at Marymount University, George Mason University, and Florida International University, where she has taught graduate and undergraduate courses in psychology. During her academic career, she was inducted into both the Psi Chi Psychology Honor Society and the Phi Eta Sigma National Honor Society, where she served in leadership roles as Vice President of Initiation and Secretary.

Professional Involvement

Dr. Colangelo is a member of the American Psychology-Law Society, a division of the American Psychological Association, as well as the American Society of Trial Consultants. In addition to her consulting practice, she conducts scientific research at the intersection of psychology and law, teaches undergraduate and graduate courses in psychology, has authored several publications, and has presented papers at various research conferences.

Experience

Dr. Colangelo serves as the National Managing Director of Jury Consulting at Magna Legal Services, bringing two decades of litigation consulting experience across a broad range of civil and criminal matters nationwide. Her practice spans the full litigation lifecycle, encompassing pre-trial jury research, including focus groups, mock trials, damages assessments, and community attitude surveys, as well as voir dire consultation, jury selection, witness preparation, shadow juries, trial monitoring, and post-trial juror interviews. She has consulted on numerous multi-million dollar and high-profile cases across practice areas, including commercial litigation, antitrust, securities, intellectual property, malpractice, negligence, personal injury, and product liability.
Daniel Wolfe

Daniel Wolfe

Magna Legal Services

Dr. Daniel Wolfe is Senior Director of Jury Consulting at Magna Legal Services, a full-service litigation consulting and strategic communications firm with offices across the United States. With over 35 years of jury consulting research experience and more than 2,500 cases to his credit, Dr. Wolfe provides research-based and experiential data analysis to trial teams nationwide and oversees the standards and practices of the jury consulting team nationally. He works on high-profile and large-exposure litigation involving matters such as antitrust, product liability, intellectual property, professional malpractice, environmental, and securities, consulting across a variety of industries including automotive, airline, pharmaceutical, petroleum/petrochemical, biotech, and medical. An expert in witness preparation, voir dire, and jury selection, Dr. Wolfe is also skilled in providing quantitative and qualitative analyses of venues through focus groups and mock trials and has been in the national spotlight on numerous occasions for his work on high-profile criminal and civil cases involving celebrities and professional athletes.

Education & Credentials

Dr. Wolfe holds a Ph.D. in law and psychology, a J.D., and a Master of Arts in psychology, all from the University of Nebraska. He earned his Bachelor of Arts in psychology and sociology, cum laude, from Colorado State University, where he was also a member of the Phi Eta Kappa National Honor Society. During his doctoral studies, he received National Institute of Mental Health Fellowships for the periods of 1986 to 1987 and 1989 to 1990. He also received the International Academy of Trial Lawyers Student Advocacy Award and the American Jurisprudence Award for Civil Clinical Practice, both in 1989, and was listed in Who's Who Among American Law Students from 1986 to 1989.

Recognition & Leadership

Dr. Wolfe has been honored to present for numerous legal organizations throughout the country, including the American Bar Association, the American Trial Lawyers Association, the American Board of Trial Advocates, the Defense Research Institute, several Inns of the Court, and various state and local bar associations. He has appeared as a commentator on both local and national talk shows and has been quoted in a wide range of national publications, including The National Law Journal, Lawyers Weekly, Newsweek, and USA Today. Dr. Wolfe served as President of the American Society of Trial Consultants from 2004 to 2005 and as President of the American Society of Trial Consultants Foundation from 2014 to 2020, having previously served as a Board Member of the Foundation from 2006 to 2020. He also teaches advanced trial advocacy courses at Northwestern University Law School and Loyola University Law School.

Professional Involvement

Dr. Wolfe's professional affiliations include the American Psychological Association, the American Bar Association, where he is active in the Litigation and Dispute Resolution Sections, the American Psychology-Law Society (Division 41 of the APA), and the American Society of Trial Consultants, of which he is a past president. He has authored numerous articles and book chapters about juries, juror perceptions, ethics in trial consulting, and the interrelation of attorney gender and courtroom bias, with publications appearing in outlets including The National Law Journal, Lawyers Weekly, and a wide range of legal and academic publications. Beyond his professional practice, Dr. Wolfe serves as a lawyer volunteer for Administer for Justice and as a Court Appointed Special Advocate (C.A.S.A.), reflecting his ongoing commitment to community service and access to justice.

Experience

Dr. Wolfe serves as Senior Director of Jury Consulting at Magna Legal Services, bringing over 35 years of jury consulting research experience and a record of more than 2,500 civil and criminal cases consulted nationwide. His career in litigation consulting began in 1986 and has spanned senior leadership roles at Magna Legal Services, Decision Quest, Trial Graphix, FTI/Consulting, Inc., and Litigation Sciences, Inc., where he consistently held responsibility for consulting staff development and training, business development, and general litigation consulting. His practice encompasses pretrial jury research conducted in all 50 states and more than 100 federal jurisdictions, including focus groups, mock trials, witness preparation, voir dire strategy, jury selection, and post-trial analysis across complex matters in antitrust, product liability, intellectual property, professional malpractice, environmental, securities, and numerous other high-profile practice areas.

Credits by state

AK2.0
AL2.0
AR2.0
AZ2.0
CA2.0
CO2.0
CT2.0
DC2.0
DE2.0
FL2.0
GA2.0
HI2.0
IA2.0
ID2.0
IL2.0
IN2.0
KS2.0
KY2.0
LA2.0
MA2.0
MD2.0
ME2.0
MI2.0
MN2.0
MO2.4
MS2.0
MT2.0
NC2.0
ND2.0
NE2.0
NH120.0
NJ2.4
NM2.0
NV2.0
NY2.0
OH2.0
OK2.0
OR2.0
PA2.0
RI2.0
SC2.0
SD2.0
TN2.0
TX2.0
UT2.0
VA2.0
VT2.0
WA2.0
WI2.0
WV2.4
WY2.0

Upcoming Live Online CLE Broadcasts

1000+

Live stream programs

24/7

Access to live webinars & recordings

70,000+

Trusted by Legal Professionals

1000+

Live stream programs

24/7

Access to live webinars & recordings

70,000+

Trusted by Legal Professionals

1000+

Live stream programs

24/7

Access to live webinars & recordings

10,000+

Trusted by Legal Professionals

1000+

Live stream programs

24/7

Access to live webinars & recordings

70,000+

Trusted by Legal Professionals

MCLE Credits

Alabama
Pending
Alaska
Approved
Arizona
Approved
Arkansas
Approved
California
Approved
Colorado
Pending
Connecticut
Approved
Delaware
Pending
District of Columbia
No Required
Florida
Approved
Georgia
Approved
Hawaii
Approved
Idaho
Pending
Illinois
Approved
Indiana
Pending
Iowa
Pending
Kansas
Pending
Kentucky
Pending
Louisiana
Pending
Maine
Pending
Maryland
No Required
Massachusetts
No Required
Michigan
No Required
Minnesota
Approved
Mississippi
Pending
Missouri
Approved
Montana
Pending
Nebraska
Pending
Nevada
Approved
New Hampshire
Approved
New Jersey
Approved
New Mexico
Approved
New York
Approved
North Carolina
Pending
North Dakota
Approved
Ohio
Pending
Oklahoma
Pending
Oregon
Approved
Pennsylvania
Approved
Rhode Island
Pending
South Carolina
Pending
South Dakota
No Required
Tennessee
Pending
Texas
Pending
Utah
Pending
Vermont
Approved
Virginia
Not Eligible
Washington
Approved
West Virginia
Pending
Wisconsin
Approved
Wyoming
Pending

Alabama

Requirements

The Alabama State Bar MCLE Commission requires attorneys to complete 12 credits, including 1 ethics, by December 31 of each year. All credits must be reported by February 15 of the following year. A maximum of 12 credits, including 1 ethics credit, may be carried over for 1 year only.  

Formats

  • Attorneys can earn unlimited “live” credit through live seminars, live webcasts, and co-sponsored locations with MyLAWCLE-Alabama approved programs
  • Attorneys are limited to 6 credits per compliance period of “online” programs through MyLAwCLE On-Demand programs