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Equity Incentives in Partnerships and LLCs: Structuring Profits Interests, Capital Interests, and Options

Master equity incentives in LLCs and partnerships, covering profits interests, capital interests, phantom equity, Section 83 elections, and 409A compliance.

2026-02-19 14:00:00

Program Details

2026-02-19 14:00:00

Program Details

2026-02-19 14:00:00

Over 1,000+ webinars

2026-02-19 14:00:00

Course Overview

Mastering Equity Incentives in Pass-Through Entities

2026-02-19 14:00:00

Participants will learn to structure, draft, and implement equity compensation in partnerships and LLCs while navigating critical tax requirements. These skills enable practitioners to avoid costly compliance failures and align incentive economics with client objectives.

Format

CLE Credit

2h CLE Credits

Level

Intermediate

Length

2

Key topics that will be covered

01
Profits Interests
Non-taxable grants requiring hurdles at fair market value under Revenue Procedures 93-27 and 2001-43.
02
Capital Interests
Ownership in current and future value that may trigger Section 83 inclusion events.
03
Section 83(b)
Elections must be filed within 30 days of grant with no late relief available.
04
Section 409A
No post-vesting discretion permitted; payment must occur upon specific permitted events only.
05
Partner Status
Recipients of partnership interests cannot be employees and shift from W-2 to K-1 reporting.
06
Allocation Mechanics
Capital account driven allocations follow ownership percentages; targeted allocations define liquidation waterfalls first.

Program schedule

clock 1:00 pm - 1:15 pm EST

Why Equity Compensation Differs in LLCs and Partnerships

This session explores the fundamental differences between pass-through and corporate equity compensation structures. Participants will learn how capital accounts, liquidation waterfalls, and allocation provisions—rather than share price—drive value in partnerships and LLCs.

Angela M. StockbridgeAngela M. Stockbridge
Matthew E. ForemanMatthew E. Foreman
clock 1:15 pm - 1:30 pm EST

The Four Main Equity Incentive Structures Explained

This session examines the core equity compensation tools available for pass-through entities: profits interests, capital interests, options, and phantom equity. Participants will understand the key characteristics, tax implications, and strategic applications of each incentive type.

Angela M. StockbridgeAngela M. Stockbridge
Matthew E. ForemanMatthew E. Foreman
clock 1:30 pm - 1:45 pm EST

Comparing Profits Interests and Capital Interests in Detail

This session dives deep into the hurdle mechanism that distinguishes profits from capital interests and explores formal valuation requirements. Participants will learn about vesting considerations, documentation best practices, and how tax distributions and clawback provisions affect incentive design.

Angela M. StockbridgeAngela M. Stockbridge
Matthew E. ForemanMatthew E. Foreman
clock 1:45 pm - 2:00 pm EST

Mini-Hypothetical Exercise to Solidify Core Concepts

Using a realistic scenario involving a $50 million LLC and a new executive grant, this session compares the economic and tax outcomes of each award structure. Participants will analyze how profits interests, capital interests, options, and phantom equity produce different results at exit.

Angela M. StockbridgeAngela M. Stockbridge
Matthew E. ForemanMatthew E. Foreman
clock 2:10 pm - 2:22 pm EST

Tax Treatment Mapping Across All Award Types

This session maps the tax lifecycle of each award type from grant through vesting, distributions, and exit. Participants will learn to distinguish between ordinary income and capital gain treatment and understand self-employment tax implications.

Angela M. StockbridgeAngela M. Stockbridge
Matthew E. ForemanMatthew E. Foreman
clock 2:22 pm - 2:34 pm EST

Section 83 and 83(b) Election Requirements Explained

This session covers when Section 83 applies to partnership interests and the critical 30-day deadline for 83(b) elections. Participants will understand substantial risk of forfeiture rules and the consequences of failing to make timely elections.

Angela M. StockbridgeAngela M. Stockbridge
Matthew E. ForemanMatthew E. Foreman
clock 2:34 pm - 2:46 pm EST

Section 409A Deferred Compensation Traps and Compliance

This session identifies arrangements subject to Section 409A, permitted payment events, and available safe harbors. Participants will learn the golden rule of no post-vesting discretion and the severe consequences of 409A failures.

Angela M. StockbridgeAngela M. Stockbridge
Matthew E. ForemanMatthew E. Foreman
clock 2:46 pm - 2:58 pm EST

Partner Versus Employee Status Classification Issues

This session addresses the tax reporting, payroll, and benefits implications when recipients transition from employee to partner status. Participants will explore structural solutions including disregarded subsidiaries and blocker companies to manage classification challenges.

Angela M. StockbridgeAngela M. Stockbridge
Matthew E. ForemanMatthew E. Foreman
clock 2:58 pm - 3:10 pm EST

Essential Drafting and Implementation Best Practices

This session covers governance approvals, 83(b) election logistics, and administrative responsibilities for equity compensation programs. Participants will learn to identify common problem areas and understand why simplicity and proactive planning reduce compliance risk.

Angela M. StockbridgeAngela M. Stockbridge
Matthew E. ForemanMatthew E. Foreman
Angela M. Stockbridge

Angela M. Stockbridge

Falcon Rappaport & Berkman LLP

Matthew E. Foreman

Matthew E. Foreman

Falcon Rappaport & Berkman LLP

Angela M. Stockbridge

Angela M. Stockbridge

Falcon Rappaport & Berkman LLP

Angela M. Stockbridge is an employee benefits and executive compensation attorney with experience in law firms, in-house legal departments, and HR consulting roles, focusing on M&A deal diligence, complex 409A and 280G issues, plan compliance and corrections, and fiduciary governance.

Experience

Angela assists employers with equity compensation plan design and implementation, advises on compliance matters for qualified and nonqualified retirement plans, group health plans, and voluntary benefits. She offers advice on ERISA, HIPAA, and ACA compliance, represents plan sponsors under IRS and Department of Labor audits, assists with Form 5500 returns, and submits plan correction applications under the Employee Plans Compliance Resolution System. She assists with professional employment organizations, benefits claims and appeals, and vendor contracts, and acts as co-counsel on corporate transactions involving Section 280G issues. She has advised start-ups, pre-IPO companies, privately held companies, and publicly traded Fortune 500 companies.
Matthew E. Foreman

Matthew E. Foreman

Falcon Rappaport & Berkman LLP

Matthew E. Foreman is a Partner at Falcon Rappaport & Berkman LLP, where he co-chairs the firm’s Taxation Practice Group. He advises on Qualified Small Business Stock (QSBS), entity selection, and the tax-efficient return of capital to owners, and structures taxable and tax-free combinations, mergers, sales, acquisitions, and divisive reorganizations, including cross-border transactions.

Education & Credentials

Mr. Foreman earned a Master of Laws in Taxation from New York University School of Law, a Juris Doctor from Penn State Dickinson School of Law, and a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration, with a concentration in Finance, cum laude, from the State University of New York at Albany. He is admitted to practice in the State of New York, the State of New Jersey, and the United States Tax Court.

Recognition & Leadership

Mr. Foreman has been selected to the New York Metro Super Lawyers list from 2020 through 2025 and was named to the New York Metro Super Lawyers Rising Stars list in 2018 and 2019.

Professional Involvement

Mr. Foreman hosts the firm's podcast, How Tax Works, and his writing addresses Qualified Small Business Stock, entity selection, reorganizations, partnerships, and the taxation of cryptocurrency. He sits on the Emerging Companies and Venture Capital Committee of the New York City Bar Association, where he has been a member since 2013 and served as Secretary of the State and Local Tax Committee from 2020 through 2025. He is also a member of the Tax Section of the New York State Bar Association and serves as a board member and helpline volunteer for Savvy Ladies, Inc.

Experience

Mr. Foreman renders tax memoranda and formal tax opinions on subjects including tax-free corporate and partnership reorganizations, and drafts equity and asset purchase agreements, LLC and partnership operating agreements for joint ventures, equity rollover agreements, and tax sharing or receivable agreements. He designs profits interests to incentivize employees, structures tax-efficient expansion abroad for domestic businesses, and advises on spin-offs under I.R.C. § 355 and cross-border acquisitive reorganizations. He also represents taxpayers in income and sales tax audits, state residency disputes, and matters involving the passive activity and at-risk loss limitation rules under I.R.C. §§ 469 and 465. Mr. Foreman began his career at Big 4 accounting firms, advising Fortune 500 companies on a variety of tax matters.
Angela M. Stockbridge

Angela M. Stockbridge

Falcon Rappaport & Berkman LLP

Angela M. Stockbridge is an employee benefits and executive compensation attorney with experience in law firms, in-house legal departments, and HR consulting roles, focusing on M&A deal diligence, complex 409A and 280G issues, plan compliance and corrections, and fiduciary governance.

Experience

Angela assists employers with equity compensation plan design and implementation, advises on compliance matters for qualified and nonqualified retirement plans, group health plans, and voluntary benefits. She offers advice on ERISA, HIPAA, and ACA compliance, represents plan sponsors under IRS and Department of Labor audits, assists with Form 5500 returns, and submits plan correction applications under the Employee Plans Compliance Resolution System. She assists with professional employment organizations, benefits claims and appeals, and vendor contracts, and acts as co-counsel on corporate transactions involving Section 280G issues. She has advised start-ups, pre-IPO companies, privately held companies, and publicly traded Fortune 500 companies.
Matthew E. Foreman

Matthew E. Foreman

Falcon Rappaport & Berkman LLP

Matthew E. Foreman is a Partner at Falcon Rappaport & Berkman LLP, where he co-chairs the firm’s Taxation Practice Group. He advises on Qualified Small Business Stock (QSBS), entity selection, and the tax-efficient return of capital to owners, and structures taxable and tax-free combinations, mergers, sales, acquisitions, and divisive reorganizations, including cross-border transactions.

Education & Credentials

Mr. Foreman earned a Master of Laws in Taxation from New York University School of Law, a Juris Doctor from Penn State Dickinson School of Law, and a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration, with a concentration in Finance, cum laude, from the State University of New York at Albany. He is admitted to practice in the State of New York, the State of New Jersey, and the United States Tax Court.

Recognition & Leadership

Mr. Foreman has been selected to the New York Metro Super Lawyers list from 2020 through 2025 and was named to the New York Metro Super Lawyers Rising Stars list in 2018 and 2019.

Professional Involvement

Mr. Foreman hosts the firm's podcast, How Tax Works, and his writing addresses Qualified Small Business Stock, entity selection, reorganizations, partnerships, and the taxation of cryptocurrency. He sits on the Emerging Companies and Venture Capital Committee of the New York City Bar Association, where he has been a member since 2013 and served as Secretary of the State and Local Tax Committee from 2020 through 2025. He is also a member of the Tax Section of the New York State Bar Association and serves as a board member and helpline volunteer for Savvy Ladies, Inc.

Experience

Mr. Foreman renders tax memoranda and formal tax opinions on subjects including tax-free corporate and partnership reorganizations, and drafts equity and asset purchase agreements, LLC and partnership operating agreements for joint ventures, equity rollover agreements, and tax sharing or receivable agreements. He designs profits interests to incentivize employees, structures tax-efficient expansion abroad for domestic businesses, and advises on spin-offs under I.R.C. § 355 and cross-border acquisitive reorganizations. He also represents taxpayers in income and sales tax audits, state residency disputes, and matters involving the passive activity and at-risk loss limitation rules under I.R.C. §§ 469 and 465. Mr. Foreman began his career at Big 4 accounting firms, advising Fortune 500 companies on a variety of tax matters.

Credits by state

AK2.0
AL2.0
AR2.0
AZ2.0
CA2.0
CO2.0
CT2.0
DC
DE2.0
FL2.0
GA2.0
HI2.4
IA2.0
ID2.0
IL2.0
IN2.0
KS2.0
KY2.0
LA2.0
MA2.0
MD2.0
ME2.0
MI2.0
MN2.0
MO2.4
MS2.0
MT2.0
NC2.0
ND2.0
NE2.0
NH120.0
NJ2.0
NM2.0
NV2.0
NY2.0
OH2.0
OK2.5
OR2.0
PA2.0
RI2.5
SC2.0
SD2.0
TN2.0
TX2.0
UT2.0
VA2.0
VT2.0
WA2.0
WI2.0
WV2.4
WY2.0

1000+

Live stream programs

24/7

Access to live webinars & recordings

70,000+

Trusted by Legal Professionals

1000+

Live stream programs

24/7

Access to live webinars & recordings

70,000+

Trusted by Legal Professionals

1000+

Live stream programs

24/7

Access to live webinars & recordings

10,000+

Trusted by Legal Professionals

1000+

Live stream programs

24/7

Access to live webinars & recordings

70,000+

Trusted by Legal Professionals

MCLE Credits

Alabama
Approved
Alaska
Approved
Arizona
Approved
Arkansas
Approved
California
Approved
Colorado
Approved
Connecticut
Approved
Delaware
Approved
District of Columbia
No Required
Florida
Approved
Georgia
Approved
Hawaii
Approved
Idaho
Approved
Illinois
Approved
Indiana
Approved
Iowa
Approved
Kansas
Pending
Kentucky
Pending
Louisiana
Pending
Maine
Pending
Maryland
No Required
Massachusetts
No Required
Michigan
No Required
Minnesota
Approved
Mississippi
Pending
Missouri
Approved
Montana
Pending
Nebraska
Pending
Nevada
Approved
New Hampshire
Approved
New Jersey
Approved
New Mexico
Approved
New York
Approved
North Carolina
Pending
North Dakota
Approved
Ohio
Approved
Oklahoma
Approved
Oregon
Approved
Pennsylvania
Approved
Rhode Island
Pending
South Carolina
Pending
South Dakota
No Required
Tennessee
Approved
Texas
Approved
Utah
Approved
Vermont
Approved
Virginia
Pending
Washington
Approved
West Virginia
Pending
Wisconsin
Approved
Wyoming
Approved

Alabama

Requirements

The Alabama State Bar MCLE Commission requires attorneys to complete 12 credits, including 1 ethics, by December 31 of each year. All credits must be reported by February 15 of the following year. A maximum of 12 credits, including 1 ethics credit, may be carried over for 1 year only.  

Formats

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  • Attorneys are limited to 6 credits per compliance period of “online” programs through MyLAwCLE On-Demand programs